Create load report

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Create a simple electric distribution report that displays the count of customers and total load per phase by tracing downstream from a given point.

screenshot

Use case

You can use a load report to display the customers per phase as well as the load per phase based on a chosen starting point in a utility network. Load reports are used for electric load restoration and balancing.

How to use the sample

Select phases to be included in the report. Press the "Run Report" button to initiate a downstream trace on the network and create a load report. Pressing "Run Report" again will generate a new load report. Deselect all phases and press the "Reset" button to clear the report.

How it works

  1. Create and load a UtilityNetwork with a feature service URL and credentials, then get an asset type and tier by their names when the utility network has loaded.
  2. Create a UtilityElement from the asset type to use as the starting location for the trace.
  3. Create a UtilityTraceConfiguration from the utility tier.
  4. Create a UtilityCategoryComparison where "ServicePoint" category exists.
  5. Reset the functions property of the trace configuration with a new UtilityTraceFunction adding a "Service Load" network attribute where this category comparison applies. This will limit the function results.
  6. Set outputCondition with the category comparison to limit the element results.
  7. Get a base condition from the utility tier's default trace configuration.
  8. Create UtilityTraceParameters passing in downstream utility trace type and the default starting location. Set its traceConfiguration property with the trace configuration above.
  9. Populate a list of phases using the network attribute's codedValues property.
  10. When the "Run Report" button is tapped, run a trace for every checked CodedValue in the phases list. Do this by creating a UtilityTraceOrCondition with the base condition and a UtilityNetworkAttributeComparison where the "Phases Current" network attribute does not include the coded value.
  11. Display the count of "Total Customers" using the elements property of the result, and the result of "Total Load" using the first and only output in functionOutputs property.

Relevant API

  • UtilityAssetType
  • UtilityCategoryComparison
  • UtilityDomainNetwork
  • UtilityElement
  • UtilityElementTraceResult
  • UtilityNetwork
  • UtilityNetworkAttribute
  • UtilityNetworkAttributeComparison
  • UtilityNetworkDefinition
  • UtilityNetworkSource
  • UtilityTerminal
  • UtilityTier
  • UtilityTraceConfiguration
  • UtilityTraceFunction
  • UtilityTraceParameters
  • UtilityTraceResult
  • UtilityTraceType
  • UtilityTraversability

About the data

The Naperville electrical network feature service, hosted on ArcGIS Online (authentication required: this is handled within the sample code), contains a utility network used to run the subnetwork-based trace shown in this sample.

Additional information

Using utility network on ArcGIS Enterprise 10.8 requires an ArcGIS Enterprise member account licensed with the Utility Network user type extension. Please refer to the utility network services documentation.

Tags

condition barriers, downstream trace, network analysis, subnetwork trace, trace configuration, traversability, upstream trace, utility network, validate consistency

Sample Code

CreateLoadReport.cppCreateLoadReport.cppCreateLoadReport.hCreateLoadReport.qml
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// [WriteFile Name=CreateLoadReport, Category=UtilityNetwork]
// [Legal]
// Copyright 2021 Esri.

// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// [Legal]

#ifdef PCH_BUILD
#include "pch.hpp"
#endif // PCH_BUILD

#include "CreateLoadReport.h"

#include "MapQuickView.h"

#include "CodedValueDomain.h"
#include "UtilityAssetGroup.h"
#include "UtilityAssetType.h"
#include "UtilityCategory.h"
#include "UtilityCategoryComparison.h"
#include "UtilityDomainNetwork.h"
#include "UtilityElementTraceResult.h"
#include "UtilityFunctionTraceResult.h"
#include "UtilityNetwork.h"
#include "UtilityNetworkAttribute.h"
#include "UtilityNetworkAttributeComparison.h"
#include "UtilityNetworkDefinition.h"
#include "UtilityNetworkSource.h"
#include "UtilityNetworkTypes.h"
#include "UtilityTerminal.h"
#include "UtilityTerminalConfiguration.h"
#include "UtilityTier.h"
#include "UtilityTraceConfiguration.h"
#include "UtilityTraceFunctionListModel.h"
#include "UtilityTraceFunctionOutput.h"
#include "UtilityTraceOrCondition.h"
#include "UtilityTraceParameters.h"
#include "UtilityTraceResultListModel.h"
#include "UtilityTraversability.h"

using namespace Esri::ArcGISRuntime;

CreateLoadReport::CreateLoadReport(QObject* parent /* = nullptr */):
  QObject(parent),
  m_cred(new Credential("viewer01", "I68VGU^nMurF", this))
{
  m_networkSourceName = "Electric Distribution Device";
  m_assetGroupName = "Circuit Breaker";
  m_assetTypeName = "Three Phase";
  m_terminalName = "Load";
  m_globalId = "{1CAF7740-0BF4-4113-8DB2-654E18800028}";
  m_domainNetworkName = "ElectricDistribution";
  m_tierName = "Medium Voltage Radial";
  m_serviceCategoryName = "ServicePoint";
  m_loadNetworkAttributeName = "Service Load";
  m_phasesNetworkAttributeName = "Phases Current";
  m_sampleStatus = CreateLoadReport::SampleNotLoaded;

  m_utilityNetwork = new UtilityNetwork(QUrl("https://sampleserver7.arcgisonline.com/server/rest/services/UtilityNetwork/NapervilleElectric/FeatureServer"), m_cred, this);

  connect(m_utilityNetwork, &UtilityNetwork::loadStatusChanged, this, [this]()
  {
    if (m_utilityNetwork->loadStatus() == LoadStatus::Loaded)
    {
      m_utilityAssetType = m_utilityNetwork
          ->definition()
          ->networkSource(m_networkSourceName)
          ->assetGroup(m_assetGroupName)
          ->assetType(m_assetTypeName);

      m_utilityTier = m_utilityNetwork
          ->definition()
          ->domainNetwork(m_domainNetworkName)
          ->tier(m_tierName);

      // Create a UtilityElement from the UtilityAssetType to use as the starting location
      m_startingLocation = createStartingLocation();

      // Get a default trace configuration from a tier in the network
      m_traceConfiguration = createDefaultTraceConfiguration();

      // Create a base condition to compare against
      m_baseCondition = dynamic_cast<UtilityTraceConditionalExpression*>(m_utilityTier->defaultTraceConfiguration()->traversability()->barriers());

      // Create downstream trace parameters with function outputs
      m_traceParameters = new UtilityTraceParameters(UtilityTraceType::Downstream, {m_startingLocation}, this);
      m_traceParameters->setResultTypes({UtilityTraceResultType::Elements, UtilityTraceResultType::FunctionOutputs});
      // Assign the trace configuration to trace parameters.
      m_traceParameters->setTraceConfiguration(m_traceConfiguration);

      // Create a list of possible phases from a given network attribute
      m_phaseList = createPhaseList();

      // Create a connection that is triggered when the utility network trace completes
      createTraceCompletedConnection();

      m_sampleStatus = CreateLoadReport::SampleReady;
      emit sampleStatusChanged();
    }
    else if (m_utilityNetwork->loadStatus() == LoadStatus::FailedToLoad)
    {
      m_sampleStatus = CreateLoadReport::SampleError;
      emit sampleStatusChanged();
    }
  });

  m_utilityNetwork->load();
}

UtilityElement* CreateLoadReport::createStartingLocation()
{
  if (!m_utilityAssetType)
    return nullptr;

  const QList<UtilityTerminal*> utilityTerminals = m_utilityAssetType->terminalConfiguration()->terminals();
  if (!utilityTerminals.first())
    return nullptr;

  UtilityTerminal* loadTerminal = nullptr;

  for (UtilityTerminal* utilityTerminal : utilityTerminals)
  {
    // Set the terminal for the location. (For our case, use the "Load" terminal.)
    if (utilityTerminal->name() == m_terminalName)
    {
      loadTerminal = utilityTerminal;
      break;
    }
  }

  if (!loadTerminal)
    return nullptr;

  return m_utilityNetwork->createElementWithAssetType(m_utilityAssetType, QUuid(m_globalId), loadTerminal, this);
}

UtilityTraceConfiguration* CreateLoadReport::createDefaultTraceConfiguration()
{
  UtilityTraceConfiguration* traceConfig = m_utilityTier->defaultTraceConfiguration();

  // Service Category for counting total customers
  UtilityCategory* servicePointCategory = getUtilityCategory(m_serviceCategoryName);

  // The load attribute for counting total load.
  UtilityNetworkAttribute* serviceLoadAttribute = m_utilityNetwork->definition()->networkAttribute(m_loadNetworkAttributeName);

  // Create a comparison to check the existence of service points.
  UtilityCategoryComparison* serviceCategoryComparison = new UtilityCategoryComparison(servicePointCategory, UtilityCategoryComparisonOperator::Exists, this);
  UtilityTraceFunction* addLoadAttributeFunction = new UtilityTraceFunction(UtilityTraceFunctionType::Add, serviceLoadAttribute, serviceCategoryComparison, this);

  traceConfig->functions()->clear();

  // Create function input and output condition.
  traceConfig->functions()->append(addLoadAttributeFunction);
  traceConfig->setOutputCondition(serviceCategoryComparison);

  // Set to false to ensure that service points with incorrect phasing
  // (which therefore act as barriers) are not counted with results.
  traceConfig->setIncludeBarriers(false);

  return traceConfig;
}

UtilityCategory* CreateLoadReport::getUtilityCategory(const QString& categoryName)
{
  const QList<UtilityCategory*> utilityCategories = m_utilityNetwork->definition()->categories();

  for (UtilityCategory* utilityCategory : utilityCategories)
  {
    if (utilityCategory->name() == categoryName)
      return utilityCategory;
  }
  return nullptr;
}

QList<CodedValue> CreateLoadReport::createPhaseList()
{
  // The phase attribute for getting total phase current load.
  m_phasesCurrentAttribute = m_utilityNetwork->definition()->networkAttribute(m_phasesNetworkAttributeName);

  // Get possible coded phase values from the attributes.
  if (m_phasesCurrentAttribute->domain().domainType() == DomainType::CodedValueDomain)
  {
    const CodedValueDomain cvd = CodedValueDomain(m_phasesCurrentAttribute->domain());
    QList<CodedValue> codedValues = cvd.codedValues();

    return codedValues;
  }

  return {};
}

void CreateLoadReport::runReport(const QStringList& selectedPhaseNames)
{
  m_sampleStatus = CreateLoadReport::SampleBusy;
  emit sampleStatusChanged();

  QVector<CodedValue> activeValues;
  for (const CodedValue& codedValue : qAsConst(m_phaseList))
  {
    if (selectedPhaseNames.contains(codedValue.name()))
      activeValues.append(codedValue);

    // Reset the report values
    m_phaseCust.remove(codedValue.name());
    m_phaseLoad.remove(codedValue.name());

    emit loadReportUpdated();
  }

  for (const CodedValue& codedValue : activeValues)
  {
    setUtilityTraceOrconditionWithCodedValue(codedValue);
    TaskWatcher task = m_utilityNetwork->trace(m_traceParameters);
    m_tasks[task.taskId()] = codedValue.name();
  }

  // If no phases were selected then the sample was reset and can be marked ready
  if (selectedPhaseNames.size() == 0) {
    m_sampleStatus = CreateLoadReport::SampleReady;
    emit sampleStatusChanged();
  }
}

void CreateLoadReport::setUtilityTraceOrconditionWithCodedValue(CodedValue codedValue)
{
  if (!m_baseCondition)
    return;

  // Create a conditional expression with the CodedValue
  UtilityNetworkAttributeComparison* utilityNetworkAttributeComparison =
        new UtilityNetworkAttributeComparison(
          m_phasesCurrentAttribute,
          UtilityAttributeComparisonOperator::DoesNotIncludeAny,
          codedValue.code(), this);

  // Chain it with the base condition using an OR operator.
  UtilityTraceOrCondition* utilityTraceOrCondition = new UtilityTraceOrCondition(m_baseCondition, utilityNetworkAttributeComparison, this);
  m_traceParameters->traceConfiguration()->traversability()->setBarriers(utilityTraceOrCondition);
}

void CreateLoadReport::createTraceCompletedConnection()
{
  connect(m_utilityNetwork, &UtilityNetwork::traceCompleted, this, [this](QUuid taskId)
  {
    const QString codedValueName = m_tasks.take(taskId);

    UtilityTraceResultListModel* results = m_utilityNetwork->traceResult();

    for (UtilityTraceResult* result : *results)
    {
      // Get the total customers from the UtilityElementTraceResult
      if (UtilityElementTraceResult* elementResult = dynamic_cast<UtilityElementTraceResult*>(result))
        m_phaseCust[codedValueName] = elementResult->elements(this).size();

      // Get the total load from the UtilityFunctionTraceResult
      else if (UtilityFunctionTraceResult* functionResult = dynamic_cast<UtilityFunctionTraceResult*>(result))
        m_phaseLoad[codedValueName] = qAsConst(functionResult)->functionOutputs().first()->result().toInt();
    }

    emit loadReportUpdated();

    // If the tasks queue is empty, all trace tasks have completed
    if (m_tasks.isEmpty())
    {
      m_sampleStatus = CreateLoadReport::SampleReady;
      emit sampleStatusChanged();
    }
  });
}

CreateLoadReport::~CreateLoadReport() = default;

void CreateLoadReport::init()
{
  qmlRegisterType<CreateLoadReport>("Esri.Samples", 1, 0, "CreateLoadReportSample");
}

void CreateLoadReport::addPhase(const QString& phaseToAdd)
{
  m_activePhases.append(phaseToAdd);
}

QVariantMap CreateLoadReport::phaseCust()
{
  return m_phaseCust;
}

QVariantMap CreateLoadReport::phaseLoad()
{
  return m_phaseLoad;
}

int CreateLoadReport::sampleStatus()
{
  return m_sampleStatus;
}

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