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Learn how to access and display point , line , and polygon features in feature layers .

Zoom and pan the map to explore the trailheads, trails, and open spaces feature layers.

A feature layer is a dataset in a hosted feature service . Each feature layer contains features with a single geometry type ( point , line , or polygon ), and a set of attributes . You can use feature layers to store, access, and manage large amounts of geographic data for your applications. You get features from a feature layer by accessing its URL.

In this tutorial, you will use URLs to access and display three different hosted feature layers :

Prerequisites

Steps

Create a new pen

  1. To get started, either complete the Display a map tutorial or .

Get an access token

You need an access token with the correct privileges to access the location services used in this tutorial.

  1. Go to the Create an API key tutorial and create an API key with the following privilege(s) :
    • Privileges
      • Location services > Basemaps
    • Item access
      • Note: If you are using your own custom data layer for this tutorial, you need to grant the API key credentials access to the layer item. Learn more in Item access privileges.
  2. In CodePen, set the apiKey property on the global esriConfig variable to your access token.
    var esriConfig = {
    apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN",
    };

To learn about other ways to get an access token, go to Types of authentication.

Add modules

  1. In a new <script> at the bottom of the <body>, use $arcgis.import to add the FeatureLayer module.

    30 collapsed lines
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <title>ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript Tutorials: Add a feature layer</title>
    <style>
    html,
    body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    }
    </style>
    <script>
    var esriConfig = { apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" };
    </script>
    <!-- Load the ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript from CDN -->
    <script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <arcgis-map basemap="arcgis/topographic" center="-118.805, 34.020" zoom="13">
    <arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
    </arcgis-map>
    <script type="module">
    const FeatureLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/FeatureLayer.js");
    </script>
    4 collapsed lines
    </body>
    </html>

Add a point feature layer

Point features are typically displayed in a feature layer on top of all other layers. Use the FeatureLayer class to reference the Trailheads URL and add features to the map.

  1. Go to the Trailheads URL and browse the properties of the layer. Make note of the Name, Type, Drawing Info, and Fields properties.

  2. In CodePen, use document.querySelector() to get a reference to the Map component, then wait for it to be ready with the viewOnReady method. Next, create a FeatureLayer and set the url property.

    30 collapsed lines
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <title>ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript Tutorials: Add a feature layer</title>
    <style>
    html,
    body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    }
    </style>
    <script>
    var esriConfig = { apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" };
    </script>
    <!-- Load the ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript from CDN -->
    <script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <arcgis-map basemap="arcgis/topographic" center="-118.805, 34.020" zoom="13">
    <arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
    </arcgis-map>
    <script type="module">
    const FeatureLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/FeatureLayer.js");
    const viewElement = document.querySelector("arcgis-map");
    await viewElement.viewOnReady();
    // Trailheads feature layer (points)
    const trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    </script>
    4 collapsed lines
    </body>
    </html>
  3. Add trailheadsLayer to the map.

    36 collapsed lines
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <title>ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript Tutorials: Add a feature layer</title>
    <style>
    html,
    body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    }
    </style>
    <script>
    var esriConfig = { apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" };
    </script>
    <!-- Load the ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript from CDN -->
    <script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <arcgis-map basemap="arcgis/topographic" center="-118.805, 34.020" zoom="13">
    <arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
    </arcgis-map>
    <script type="module">
    const FeatureLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/FeatureLayer.js");
    const viewElement = document.querySelector("arcgis-map");
    await viewElement.viewOnReady();
    // Trailheads feature layer (points)
    const trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailheadsLayer);
    6 collapsed lines
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
  4. Run the app to view the Trailheads layer in the map.

Add a line feature layer

Line features are typically displayed in a feature layer before points . Use the FeatureLayer class to reference the Trails URL and add features to the map.

  1. Go to the Trails URL and browse the properties of the layer . Make note of the Name, Type, Drawing Info, and Fields properties.

  2. In CodePen, create a FeatureLayer and set the url property.

    41 collapsed lines
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <title>ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript Tutorials: Add a feature layer</title>
    <style>
    html,
    body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    }
    </style>
    <script>
    var esriConfig = { apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" };
    </script>
    <!-- Load the ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript from CDN -->
    <script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <arcgis-map basemap="arcgis/topographic" center="-118.805, 34.020" zoom="13">
    <arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
    </arcgis-map>
    <script type="module">
    const FeatureLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/FeatureLayer.js");
    const viewElement = document.querySelector("arcgis-map");
    await viewElement.viewOnReady();
    // Trailheads feature layer (points)
    const trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailheadsLayer);
    // Trails feature layer (lines)
    const trailsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trails/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    6 collapsed lines
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
  3. Add trailsLayer to the map with an index of 0. This ensures that the layer is added to the top of the array and is drawn before trailheadsLayer.

    43 collapsed lines
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <title>ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript Tutorials: Add a feature layer</title>
    <style>
    html,
    body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    }
    </style>
    <script>
    var esriConfig = { apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" };
    </script>
    <!-- Load the ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript from CDN -->
    <script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <arcgis-map basemap="arcgis/topographic" center="-118.805, 34.020" zoom="13">
    <arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
    </arcgis-map>
    <script type="module">
    const FeatureLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/FeatureLayer.js");
    const viewElement = document.querySelector("arcgis-map");
    await viewElement.viewOnReady();
    // Trailheads feature layer (points)
    const trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailheadsLayer);
    // Trails feature layer (lines)
    const trailsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trails/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailsLayer, 0);
    6 collapsed lines
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
  4. Run the app to view the Trails layer in the map.

Add a polygon feature layer

Polygon features are typically displayed in a feature layer before lines . Use the FeatureLayer class to reference the Parks and Open Spaces URL and add features to the map.

  1. Go to the Parks and Open Spaces URL and browse the properties of the layer. Make note of the Name, Type, Drawing Info, and Fields properties.

  2. In CodePen, create a FeatureLayer and set the url property.

    48 collapsed lines
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <title>ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript Tutorials: Add a feature layer</title>
    <style>
    html,
    body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    }
    </style>
    <script>
    var esriConfig = { apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" };
    </script>
    <!-- Load the ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript from CDN -->
    <script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <arcgis-map basemap="arcgis/topographic" center="-118.805, 34.020" zoom="13">
    <arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
    </arcgis-map>
    <script type="module">
    const FeatureLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/FeatureLayer.js");
    const viewElement = document.querySelector("arcgis-map");
    await viewElement.viewOnReady();
    // Trailheads feature layer (points)
    const trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailheadsLayer);
    // Trails feature layer (lines)
    const trailsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trails/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailsLayer, 0);
    // Parks and open spaces (polygons)
    const parksLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Parks_and_Open_Space/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    6 collapsed lines
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
  3. Add parksLayer to the map with an index of 0. This ensures that the layer is added to the top of the array and is drawn before trailsLayer.

    50 collapsed lines
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <title>ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript Tutorials: Add a feature layer</title>
    <style>
    html,
    body {
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    }
    </style>
    <script>
    var esriConfig = { apiKey: "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" };
    </script>
    <!-- Load the ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript from CDN -->
    <script type="module" src="https://js.arcgis.com/5.0/"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <arcgis-map basemap="arcgis/topographic" center="-118.805, 34.020" zoom="13">
    <arcgis-zoom slot="top-left"></arcgis-zoom>
    </arcgis-map>
    <script type="module">
    const FeatureLayer = await $arcgis.import("@arcgis/core/layers/FeatureLayer.js");
    const viewElement = document.querySelector("arcgis-map");
    await viewElement.viewOnReady();
    // Trailheads feature layer (points)
    const trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailheadsLayer);
    // Trails feature layer (lines)
    const trailsLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trails/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(trailsLayer, 0);
    // Parks and open spaces (polygons)
    const parksLayer = new FeatureLayer({
    url: "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Parks_and_Open_Space/FeatureServer/0",
    });
    viewElement.map.add(parksLayer, 0);
    6 collapsed lines
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>

Run the app

In CodePen, run your code to display the map.

The map should display all three feature layers in the map in following order:

  1. Topographic basemap layer
  2. Parks and Open Spaces ( polygons )
  3. Trails ( lines )
  4. Trailheads ( points )

It is important to add feature layers in the correct order so that features are displayed correctly (not overlapping) and so you can interact with the features.

What’s next?

Learn how to use additional SDK features and ArcGIS services in these tutorials: