Integrated windows authentication

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Uses Windows credentials to access services hosted on a portal secured with Integrated Windows Authentication (IWA).

screenshot

Use case

IWA, which is built into Microsoft Internet Information Server (IIS), works well for intranet applications, but isn't always practical for internet apps.

How to use the sample

Enter the URL to your IWA-secured portal in the text field at the top of the screen and click "Search Secure". You will be prompted for a username (including domain, such as username@DOMAIN or domain\username), and password. On Windows it will automatically use your current login credentials. If you authenticate successfully, portal item results will display in the combo box below. Select a web map item and click the "Load Web Map" button to display it in the map view.

How it works

  1. Declare an AuthenticationView and connect the AuthenticationManager to it.
  2. The authentication manager object is configured with a challenge handler that will prompt for a Windows login (username and password) if a secure resource is encountered.
  3. When a search for portal items is performed against an IWA-secured portal, the challenge handler creates an UserCredential object from the information entered by the user or what was automatically obtained by the current Windows login.
  4. If the user authenticates, the search returns a list of web maps from PortalItem objects and the user can select one to display as a Map.

Relevant API

  • AuthenticationManager
  • Portal
  • UserCredential

About the data

This sample searches for web map portal items on a secure portal. To successfully run the sample, you need:

  • Access to a portal secured with Integrated Windows Authentication that contains one or more web map items.
  • A login that grants you access to the portal.

Additional information

More information about IWA and its use with ArcGIS can be found at the following links:

Tags

authentication, security, windows

Sample Code

IntegratedWindowsAuthentication.qml
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// [WriteFile Name=IntegratedWindowsAuthentication, Category=CloudAndPortal]
// [Legal]
// Copyright 2019 Esri.

// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// [Legal]

import QtQuick 2.6
import QtQuick.Controls 2.12
import QtQuick.Layouts 1.12
import Esri.ArcGISRuntime 100.15
import Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Toolkit 100.15

Rectangle {
    id: rootRectangle
    clip: true
    width: 800
    height: 600

    MapView {
        id: mapView
        anchors.fill: parent

        Component.onCompleted: {
            // Set the focus on MapView to initially enable keyboard navigation
            forceActiveFocus();
        }

        Map {
            id: webMap
            Basemap {
                initStyle: Enums.BasemapStyleArcGISTopographic
            }
        }
    }

    Portal {
        id: iwaSecurePortal
        loginRequired: true

        onLoadStatusChanged: {
            if (loadStatus === Enums.LoadStatusLoading) {
                indicator.running = true;
                return;
            }

            else if (loadStatus === Enums.LoadStatusLoaded) {
                indicator.running = false;
                findItems(webmapQuery);
                return;
            }

            else if (loadStatus === Enums.LoadStatusFailedToLoad) {
                webMapMsg.text = loadError.message;
                webmapsList.model = null;
                webMapMsg.visible = true;
                indicator.running = false;
                return;
            }
        }

        onFindItemsStatusChanged: {
            if ( findItemsStatus === Enums.TaskStatusCompleted ) {
                indicator.running = false;
                webmapsList.textRole = "title";
                webmapsList.model = findItemsResult.itemResults;
            }
        }
    }

    Rectangle {
        id: connectionBox
        anchors {
            margins: 5
            left: parent.left
            top: parent.top
        }
        width: 275
        height: 175
        color: "#000000"
        opacity: .70
        radius: 5

        // Prevent mouse interaction from propagating to the MapView
        MouseArea {
            anchors.fill: parent
            onPressed: mouse.accepted = true;
            onWheel: wheel.accepted = true;
        }

        ColumnLayout {
            id: enterPortalPrompt
            anchors {
                fill: parent
                margins: 5
            }

            visible: webmapsList.count === 0

            Text {
                text: qsTr("Enter portal url secured by IWA")
                color: "white"
                font {
                    bold: true
                    pixelSize: 14
                }
            }


            TextField {
                id: securePortalUrl
                Layout.fillWidth: true
                Layout.margins: 2
                selectByMouse: true

                background: Rectangle {
                    implicitWidth: parent.width
                    implicitHeight: parent.height
                    color: "white"
                }
            }

            Row {
                Layout.alignment: Qt.AlignHCenter | Qt.AlignVCenter
                Layout.margins: 2
                spacing: 3

                Button {
                    text: qsTr("Search Secure")
                    onClicked: {
                        if (securePortalUrl.text) {
                            iwaSecurePortal.url = securePortalUrl.text;
                            iwaSecurePortal.load();
                        } else {
                            webMapMsg.text = "Portal URL is empty. Please enter a portal URL"
                            webMapMsg.visible = true;
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        ColumnLayout {
            id: selectMapPrompt
            anchors {
                fill: parent
                margins: 5
            }
            visible: webmapsList.count > 0
            Text {
                id: header
                text: "Connected to:"
                color: "white"
                font {
                    bold: true
                    pointSize: 14
                }
            }

            Text {
                id: portalName
                Layout.fillWidth: true
                text: securePortalUrl.text
                horizontalAlignment: Text.AlignLeft
                elide: Text.ElideMiddle
                color: "white"
                font {
                    bold: true
                    pointSize: 14
                }
            }

            ComboBox {
                id: webmapsList
                Layout.margins: 2
                Layout.fillWidth: true
            }

            Button {
                text: qsTr("Load Web Map")
                Layout.fillWidth: true
                Layout.margins: 2
                onClicked: {
                    const selectedWebmap = webmapsList.model.get(webmapsList.currentIndex);
                    mapView.map = ArcGISRuntimeEnvironment.createObject("Map", {"item": selectedWebmap});
                }
            }
        }
    }

    BusyIndicator {
        id: indicator
        anchors.centerIn: parent
        running: false
    }

    PortalQueryParametersForItems {
        id: webmapQuery
        types: [ Enums.PortalItemTypeWebMap ]
    }

    // Declare AuthenticationView to handle any authentication challenges
    AuthenticationView {
        anchors.fill: parent
    }

    Dialog {
        id: webMapMsg
        anchors.centerIn: parent
        property alias text : textLabel.text
        modal: true

        standardButtons: Dialog.Ok
        title: qsTr("Could not load web map!")
        Text {
            id: textLabel
        }
        onAccepted: visible = false;
    }
}

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