Learn how to use a URL to access and display a feature layer A feature layer (server-side) is a spatially-enabled table in a feature service. All features in a feature layer share the same geometry type and set of fields. Learn more in a map. A map is a collection of layers that are displayed in 2D. It is typically composed of a basemap layer and data layers. Learn more

add a feature layer

A map A map is a collection of layers that are displayed in 2D. It is typically composed of a basemap layer and data layers. Learn more contains layers A layer is a reference to a collection of geographic data that is used to access and display data. The data for layers are typically provided by the basemap layer service and data services. Learn more of geographic data. A map contains a basemap layer A basemap layer is the layer in a map or scene that displays basemap data. The data source for a basemap layer is typically a basemap service. Learn more and, optionally, one or more data layers A data layer is a layer that references geographic data from a file or a service and is used to visualize the data in a map or scene. Learn more . This tutorial shows you how to access and display a feature layer A feature layer (server-side) is a spatially-enabled table in a feature service. All features in a feature layer share the same geometry type and set of fields. Learn more in a map A map is a collection of layers that are displayed in 2D. It is typically composed of a basemap layer and data layers. Learn more . You access feature layers with an item An item, also known as a content item, is a resource stored in a portal such as a web map, hosted layer, style, script tool, file, or notebook. Learn more ID or URL. You will use URLs to access the Trailheads, Trails, and Parks and Open Spaces feature layers and display them in a map.

A feature layer A feature layer (server-side) is a spatially-enabled table in a feature service. All features in a feature layer share the same geometry type and set of fields. Learn more is a dataset in a feature service A feature service is a data service that provides access to spatial and non-spatial data in feature layers, feature layer views, and tables. Learn more hosted in ArcGIS ArcGIS is the brand name for all of the desktop, server, and developer products and technologies offered by Esri. Learn more . Each feature layer contains features A feature is a single record, also known as a row, that represents a real-world entity. It typically contains a geometry (point, multipoint, polyline, or polygon) and attributes but it can also contain just attributes. Learn more with a single geometry A geometry is a geometric shape, such as a point, polyline, or polygon, that contains one or more coordinates and a spatial reference. Learn more type ( point A point is a type of geometry containing a single set of x,y coordinates and a spatial reference. Learn more , line A polyline is a type of geometry containing ordered point coordinates and a spatial reference. Learn more , or polygon A polygon is a type of geometry containing an array of rings and a spatial reference. Each ring contains an array of point coordinates, where the first and last point are the same. Learn more ), and a set of attributes Attributes are fields and values for a single feature or non-spatial record. They are typically stored in a database or service such as a feature service. Learn more . You can use feature layers to store, access, and manage large amounts of geographic data for your applications.

In this tutorial, you use URLs to access and display three different feature layers A feature layer (server-side) is a spatially-enabled table in a feature service. All features in a feature layer share the same geometry type and set of fields. Learn more hosted in ArcGIS Online ArcGIS Online is a GIS mapping, analytics, data hosting, and content management software as a service (SaaS) product. It includes applications, tools, APIs, and location services for users and developers. It is subscription-based and requires an ArcGIS Online account. Learn more :

Prerequisites

Before starting this tutorial:

Optionally, you may want to install the ArcGIS Maps SDK for .NET to get access to project templates in Visual Studio (Windows only) and offline copies of the NuGet packages.

Develop or download

You have two options for completing this tutorial:

  1. Option 1: Develop the code or
  2. Option 2: Download the completed solution

Option 1: Develop the code

To start the tutorial, complete the Display a map tutorial. This creates a map to display the Santa Monica Mountains in California using the topographic basemap from the ArcGIS Basemap Styles service The ArcGIS Basemap Styles service, also referred to as the Basemap Styles service, is a location service that provides basemap styles and data for the world. It returns styles as Mapbox styles and web maps, and data as vector tiles and/or map tiles. It supports all of the styles in the ArcGIS Basemap style and Open Basemap style family. An ArcGIS Location Platform or ArcGIS Online account is required to use the service. Learn more .

Open a Visual Studio solution

  1. Open the Visual Studio solution you created by completing the Display a map tutorial.
  2. Continue with the following instructions to add feature layers that will display above the basemap.

Update the tutorial name used in the project (optional)

The Visual Studio solution, project, and the namespace for all classes currently use the name DisplayAMap. You can rename these if you prefer them to reflect the current tutorial. Renaming is not required, your code will still work if you keep the original name.

Create URIs to reference feature service data

To display three new data layers A data layer is a layer that references geographic data from a file or a service and is used to visualize the data in a map or scene. Learn more (also known as operational layers) on top of the current basemap, you will create FeatureLayers using URIs to reference datasets hosted in ArcGIS Online ArcGIS Online is a GIS mapping, analytics, data hosting, and content management software as a service (SaaS) product. It includes applications, tools, APIs, and location services for users and developers. It is subscription-based and requires an ArcGIS Online account. Learn more .

  1. Open a browser and navigate to the URL for Parks and Open Spaces to view metadata about the layer. To display the layer in your app, you only need the URL.

  2. In the Visual Studio > Solution Explorer, double-click MapViewModel.cs to open the file.

  3. In the SetupMap() function, add code that defines the URIs to the hosted layers. You will add: Trailheads (points), Trails (lines), and Parks and Open Spaces (polygons).

    46 collapsed lines
    // Copyright 2021 Esri
    // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    // You may obtain a copy of the License at
    //
    // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    //
    // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    // limitations under the License.
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Geometry;
    using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Mapping;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
    namespace AddAFeatureLayer
    {
    class MapViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
    public MapViewModel()
    {
    SetupMap();
    }
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
    protected void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
    {
    PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
    }
    private Map? _map;
    public Map? Map
    {
    get { return _map; }
    set
    {
    _map = value;
    OnPropertyChanged();
    }
    }
    private void SetupMap()
    {
    // Create a new map with a 'topographic vector' basemap.
    Map map = new Map(BasemapStyle.ArcGISTopographic);
    // Set the initial viewpoint around the Santa Monica Mountains in California.
    var mapCenterPoint = new MapPoint(-118.805, 34.027, SpatialReferences.Wgs84);
    map.InitialViewpoint = new Viewpoint(mapCenterPoint, 100000);
    // Set the view model's Map property with the map.
    Map = map;
    var parksUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/ArcGIS/rest/services/Parks_and_Open_Space/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var trailsUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/ArcGIS/rest/services/Trails/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var trailheadsUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    4 collapsed lines
    }
    }
    }

Create feature layers to display the hosted data

You will create three new FeatureLayer to display the hosted layer at each URI.

  1. In the SetupMap() function, create new feature layers and pass the appropriate URI to the constructor for each.

    66 collapsed lines
    // Copyright 2021 Esri
    // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    // You may obtain a copy of the License at
    //
    // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    //
    // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    // limitations under the License.
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Geometry;
    using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Mapping;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
    namespace AddAFeatureLayer
    {
    class MapViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
    public MapViewModel()
    {
    SetupMap();
    }
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
    protected void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
    {
    PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
    }
    private Map? _map;
    public Map? Map
    {
    get { return _map; }
    set
    {
    _map = value;
    OnPropertyChanged();
    }
    }
    private void SetupMap()
    {
    // Create a new map with a 'topographic vector' basemap.
    Map map = new Map(BasemapStyle.ArcGISTopographic);
    // Set the initial viewpoint around the Santa Monica Mountains in California.
    var mapCenterPoint = new MapPoint(-118.805, 34.027, SpatialReferences.Wgs84);
    map.InitialViewpoint = new Viewpoint(mapCenterPoint, 100000);
    // Set the view model's Map property with the map.
    Map = map;
    var parksUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/ArcGIS/rest/services/Parks_and_Open_Space/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var trailsUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/ArcGIS/rest/services/Trails/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var trailheadsUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var parksLayer = new FeatureLayer(parksUri);
    var trailsLayer = new FeatureLayer(trailsUri);
    var trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer(trailheadsUri);
    4 collapsed lines
    }
    }
    }
  2. Add the feature layers to the map. Data layers A data layer is a layer that references geographic data from a file or a service and is used to visualize the data in a map or scene. Learn more are displayed in the order in which they are added. Polygon A polygon is a type of geometry containing an array of rings and a spatial reference. Each ring contains an array of point coordinates, where the first and last point are the same. Learn more layers should be added before layers with lines A polyline is a type of geometry containing ordered point coordinates and a spatial reference. Learn more or points A point is a type of geometry containing a single set of x,y coordinates and a spatial reference. Learn more if there’s a chance the polygon symbols will obscure features beneath.

    70 collapsed lines
    // Copyright 2021 Esri
    // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    // You may obtain a copy of the License at
    //
    // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    //
    // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    // limitations under the License.
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Geometry;
    using Esri.ArcGISRuntime.Mapping;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
    namespace AddAFeatureLayer
    {
    class MapViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
    public MapViewModel()
    {
    SetupMap();
    }
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler? PropertyChanged;
    protected void OnPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
    {
    PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
    }
    private Map? _map;
    public Map? Map
    {
    get { return _map; }
    set
    {
    _map = value;
    OnPropertyChanged();
    }
    }
    private void SetupMap()
    {
    // Create a new map with a 'topographic vector' basemap.
    Map map = new Map(BasemapStyle.ArcGISTopographic);
    // Set the initial viewpoint around the Santa Monica Mountains in California.
    var mapCenterPoint = new MapPoint(-118.805, 34.027, SpatialReferences.Wgs84);
    map.InitialViewpoint = new Viewpoint(mapCenterPoint, 100000);
    // Set the view model's Map property with the map.
    Map = map;
    var parksUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/ArcGIS/rest/services/Parks_and_Open_Space/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var trailsUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/ArcGIS/rest/services/Trails/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var trailheadsUri = new Uri(
    "https://services3.arcgis.com/GVgbJbqm8hXASVYi/arcgis/rest/services/Trailheads/FeatureServer/0"
    );
    var parksLayer = new FeatureLayer(parksUri);
    var trailsLayer = new FeatureLayer(trailsUri);
    var trailheadsLayer = new FeatureLayer(trailheadsUri);
    map.OperationalLayers.Add(parksLayer);
    map.OperationalLayers.Add(trailsLayer);
    map.OperationalLayers.Add(trailheadsLayer);
    4 collapsed lines
    }
    }
    }
  3. Click Debug > Start Debugging (or press <F5> on the keyboard) to run the app. If your app uses user authentication, enter your ArcGIS Online credentials when prompted.

You should see point, line, and polygon features (representing trailheads, trails, and parks) draw on the map for an area in the Santa Monica Mountains.

Alternatively, you can download the tutorial solution, as follows.

Option 2: Download the solution

  1. Click the Download solution link in the right-hand panel of the page.

  2. Unzip the file to a location on your machine.

  3. Open the .sln file in Visual Studio.

Since the downloaded solution does not contain authentication credentials, you must first set up authentication to create credentials, and then add the developer credentials to the solution.

Set up authentication

To access the secure ArcGIS location services ArcGIS Location Services, also referred to as Location Services, are services hosted by Esri that provide geospatial functionality for developing mapping applications. They include the ArcGIS Basemap Styles service, ArcGIS Static Basemap Tiles service, ArcGIS Places service, ArcGIS Geocoding service, ArcGIS Routing service, ArcGIS GeoEnrichment service, and ArcGIS Elevation service. An ArcGIS Location Platform or ArcGIS Online account is required to use the services. Learn more used in this tutorial, you must implement API key authentication API key authentication is a type of authentication that uses an API key to authenticate requests to ArcGIS services and secure portal items. Learn more or user authentication User authentication is a type of authentication that allows users with an ArcGIS account to sign into an application and allow it to access ArcGIS content, services, and resources on their behalf. The typical authorization protocol used is OAuth2.0. Learn more using an ArcGIS Location Platform An ArcGIS Location Platform account, formerly known as an ArcGIS Developer account, is an identity associated with an ArcGIS Location Platform subscription. Learn more or an ArcGIS Online An ArcGIS Online account, also known as an ArcGIS Organization account, is an identity associated with an ArcGIS Online subscription. It can be used to access ArcGIS tools and develop applications with ArcGIS location services for an organization. Learn more account.

To complete this tutorial, click on the tab in the switcher below for your authentication type of choice, either API key authentication or User authentication.

Create a new API key access token An access token is an authorization string that provides access to secure ArcGIS content, data, and services. Its capabilities are determined by the privileges it supports. It is obtained by implementing API key authentication, User authentication, or App authentication. Learn more with privileges Privileges are a set of permissions assigned to ArcGIS accounts, developer credentials, and applications that grant access to secure resources and functionality in ArcGIS. Learn more to access the secure resources used in this tutorial.

  1. Complete the Create an API key tutorial and create an API key with the following privilege(s) Privileges are a set of permissions assigned to ArcGIS accounts, developer credentials, and applications that grant access to secure resources and functionality in ArcGIS. Learn more :

    • Privileges
      • Location services > Basemaps
  2. Copy and paste the API key access token into a safe location. It will be used in a later step.

Set developer credentials in the solution

To allow your app users to access ArcGIS location services ArcGIS Location Services, also referred to as Location Services, are services hosted by Esri that provide geospatial functionality for developing mapping applications. They include the ArcGIS Basemap Styles service, ArcGIS Static Basemap Tiles service, ArcGIS Places service, ArcGIS Geocoding service, ArcGIS Routing service, ArcGIS GeoEnrichment service, and ArcGIS Elevation service. An ArcGIS Location Platform or ArcGIS Online account is required to use the services. Learn more , use the developer credentials that you created in the Set up authentication step to authenticate requests for resources.

  1. In Visual Studio, in the Solution Explorer, click App.xaml.cs to open the file.

  2. Set the ArcGISEnvironment.ApiKey property with your API key access token.

    App.xaml.cs
    protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
    {
    base.OnStartup(e);
    // Set the access token for ArcGIS Maps SDK for .NET.
    Esri.ArcGISRuntime.ArcGISRuntimeEnvironment.ApiKey = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
    // Call a function to set up the AuthenticationManager for OAuth.
    UserAuth.ArcGISLoginPrompt.RegisterOAuthConfig();
    }
  3. Remove the code that sets up user authentication.

    App.xaml.cs
    protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
    {
    base.OnStartup(e);
    // Set the access token for ArcGIS Maps SDK for .NET.
    Esri.ArcGISRuntime.ArcGISRuntimeEnvironment.ApiKey = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN";
    // Call a function to set up the AuthenticationManager for OAuth.
    UserAuth.ArcGISLoginPrompt.RegisterOAuthConfig();
    }

Best Practice: The access token is stored directly in the code as a convenience for this tutorial. Do not store credentials directly in source code in a production environment.

Run the solution

Click Debug > Start Debugging (or press <F5> on the keyboard) to run the app. If your app uses user authentication, enter your ArcGIS Online credentials when prompted.

You should see point, line, and polygon features (representing trailheads, trails, and parks) draw on the map for an area in the Santa Monica Mountains.

What’s next?

Learn how to use additional API features, ArcGIS location services, and ArcGIS tools in these tutorials: