Specify a map's spatial reference.
Use case
Choosing the correct spatial reference is important for ensuring accurate projection of data points to a map.
How to use the sample
Pan and zoom around the map. Observe how the map is displayed in the World Bonne spatial reference. Pick a different spatial reference and see the map reproject.
How it works
- Create a
Mapobject using a spatial reference e.g.Map(SpatialReference.create(54024)). - Create a
Basemapobject using anArcGISMapImageLayerobject. - Set the base map to the map.
- Set the map to a
MapViewobject. - Change the map's spatial reference using
setSpatialReferencemethod.
The ArcGIS map image layer will reproject into the spatial reference set to the map (such as World Bonne (WKID: 54024)), and not the map service's default spatial reference.
Relevant API
- ArcGISMapImageLayer
- Basemap
- Map
- MapView
- SpatialReference
About the data
This sample uses a World Cities Population map service that displays world cities symbolized based on population.
Additional information
Operational layers will automatically project to this spatial reference when possible. There are 3 kinds of layer reprojection behaviors:
- Reprojected on device (on-the-fly reprojection), such as a
FeatureLayercreated from a mobile geodatabase - Reprojected from the service, such as an
ArcGISMapImageLayer - Not able to reproject, such as an
ArcGISTiledLayerwith defined spatial reference in its tile cache. These layer might be able to reproject in a future update
For more information, check out the API reference doc for setSpatialReference method.
Tags
coordinate system, project, projection, spatial reference, Web Mercator, WGS84, WKID
Sample Code
// [WriteFile Name=SetMapSpatialReference, Category=Maps]
// [Legal]
// Copyright 2016 Esri.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// [Legal]
#ifdef PCH_BUILD
#include "pch.hpp"
#endif // PCH_BUILD
// sample headers
#include "SetMapSpatialReference.h"
// ArcGIS Maps SDK headers
#include "ArcGISMapImageLayer.h"
#include "Basemap.h"
#include "Map.h"
#include "MapQuickView.h"
#include "MapViewTypes.h"
#include "SpatialReference.h"
// Qt headers
#include <QUrl>
using namespace Esri::ArcGISRuntime;
SetMapSpatialReference::SetMapSpatialReference(QQuickItem* parent) :
QQuickItem(parent)
{
}
SetMapSpatialReference::~SetMapSpatialReference() = default;
void SetMapSpatialReference::init()
{
qmlRegisterType<MapQuickView>("Esri.Samples", 1, 0, "MapView");
qmlRegisterType<SetMapSpatialReference>("Esri.Samples", 1, 0, "SetMapSpatialReferenceSample");
}
void SetMapSpatialReference::componentComplete()
{
QQuickItem::componentComplete();
// find QML MapView component
m_mapView = findChild<MapQuickView*>("mapView");
m_mapView->setWrapAroundMode(WrapAroundMode::Disabled);
// Create a new map with the spatial reference
m_map = new Map(SpatialReference(54024), this);
// create the URL pointing to the map image layer
QUrl imageLayerUrl("https://sampleserver6.arcgisonline.com/arcgis/rest/services/SampleWorldCities/MapServer");
// construct the ArcGISMapImageLayer using the URL
m_imageLayer = new ArcGISMapImageLayer(imageLayerUrl, this);
// create a Basemap and pass in the ArcGISMapImageLayer
m_basemap = new Basemap(m_imageLayer, this);
// set the ArcGISMapImageLayer as basemap
m_map->setBasemap(m_basemap);
// set map on the map view
m_mapView->setMap(m_map);
}
QStringList SetMapSpatialReference::spatialReferenceNames() const
{
QStringList names;
for (const auto& option : m_srOptions)
{
names << option.first;
}
return names;
}
void SetMapSpatialReference::setSpatialReference(int index)
{
if (index < 0 || index >= m_srOptions.size())
{
return;
}
m_map->setSpatialReference(SpatialReference(m_srOptions[index].second));
}