LineOfSight

The LineOfSight widget is a 3D analysis tool that allows you to perform visibility analysis in a SceneView. Visibility between a given observer and multiple target points is calculated against the currently displayed content in the view, including ground, integrated meshes and 3D objects such as buildings or trees.

The results from the analysis are displayed as lines, where the visible part, indicating what the observer can see, is colored green. Occluded targets are displayed as a red sphere, and the occluded part of the line of sight is also displayed in red. Visible targets are displayed with a green sphere, and a fully green line of sight. When the line of sight can't be calculated, it will be displayed with a gray color. This happens when either the target or the observer are not in the view, or when neither of them are in the view.

line-of-sight

To use the widget, instantiate it and add it to the view:

const lineOfSight = new LineOfSight({
  view: view
});

// Add widget to the bottom left corner of the view
view.ui.add(lineOfSight, {
  position: "bottom-left"
});

With the interactive widget you can click once in the scene to set the observer, and then click again to set one or multiple targets. Both observer and target points can be moved by dragging them. Remove a target with right click.

Using the LineOfSightViewModel you can also set the observer and targets programmatically. Read more about it in the LineOfSightViewModel documentation or explore the code in the Line of sight sample.

LineOfSight only works with SceneView. The results displayed by the line of sight are temporary and cannot be persisted in a WebScene or in slides.

See also

Constructors

new LineOfSight(properties)

Parameter

properties Object

optional

See the properties for a list of all the properties that may be passed into the constructor.

Example

// typical usage
const lineOfSight = new LineOfSight({
  view: view
});

Property Overview

Any properties can be set, retrieved or listened to. See the Working with Properties topic.

Show inherited properties

Hide inherited properties

Type	Summary	Class
LineOfSightAnalysis	The line of sight analysis object being created or modified by the widget. more details	LineOfSight
String\|HTMLElement	The ID or node representing the DOM element containing the widget. more details	Widget
String	The name of the class. more details	Accessor
String	The widget's default CSS icon class. more details	LineOfSight
String	The unique ID assigned to the widget when the widget is created. more details	Widget
String	The widget's default label. more details	LineOfSight
SceneView	A reference to the SceneView. more details	LineOfSight
LineOfSightViewModel	The view model for this widget. more details	LineOfSight
Boolean	Indicates whether the widget is visible. more details	Widget

Property Details

analysis LineOfSightAnalysisautocastreadonly Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.23

The line of sight analysis object being created or modified by the widget. This property is an alias for LineOfSightViewModel.analysis.

This property can be set during widget construction, to provide an existing analysis to the widget for modification. Properties on the analysis can also be modified once it's assigned to the widget.

If no analysis is provided during widget construction, the widget automatically creates its own analysis and adds it to the view. In this case, the analysis will also be automatically removed from the view when the widget is destroyed.

See also

LineOfSightViewModel.analysis

Example

// Construct a line of sight analysis object outside of the widget
const analysis = new LineOfSightAnalysis({
  observer: {
    type: "point", // autocasts as new Point()
    x: 7.67,
    y: 45.981,
    z: 3435.765
  },
  targets: [{
    location: {
      type: "point",
      x: 7.659,
      y: 45.976,
      z: 4437
    }
  }]
});

// Ensure that the analysis is added to the view
view.analyses.add(analysis);

// Frame the analysis in the view
view.goTo(analysis.extent);

// Pass the analysis object as a constructor parameter to modify it using the widget
const viewModel = new LineOfSight({
  analysis: analysis,
  view: view
});

container String|HTMLElement inherited

The ID or node representing the DOM element containing the widget. This property can only be set once. The following examples are all valid use cases when working with widgets.

Examples

// Create the HTML div element programmatically at runtime and set to the widget's container
const basemapGallery = new BasemapGallery({
  view: view,
  container: document.createElement("div")
});

// Add the widget to the top-right corner of the view
view.ui.add(basemapGallery, {
  position: "top-right"
});

// Specify an already-defined HTML div element in the widget's container

const basemapGallery = new BasemapGallery({
  view: view,
  container: basemapGalleryDiv
});

// Add the widget to the top-right corner of the view
view.ui.add(basemapGallery, {
  position: "top-right"
});

// HTML markup
<body>
  <div id="viewDiv"></div>
  <div id="basemapGalleryDiv"></div>
</body>

// Specify the widget while adding to the view's UI
const basemapGallery = new BasemapGallery({
  view: view
});

// Add the widget to the top-right corner of the view
view.ui.add(basemapGallery, {
  position: "top-right"
});

declaredClass Stringreadonly inherited

The name of the class. The declared class name is formatted as esri.folder.className.

iconClass String

The widget's default CSS icon class.

id String inherited

The unique ID assigned to the widget when the widget is created. If not set by the developer, it will default to the container ID, or if that is not present then it will be automatically generated.

label String

The widget's default label.

view SceneView

A reference to the SceneView. Set this to link the widget to a specific view.

viewModel LineOfSightViewModelautocast

The view model for this widget. This is a class that contains the properties and methods that control this widget's behavior. See the LineOfSightViewModel class to access all properties and methods on the widget.

visible Boolean inherited

Indicates whether the widget is visible.

If false, the widget will no longer be rendered in the web document. This may affect the layout of other elements or widgets in the document. For example, if this widget is the first of three widgets associated to the upper right hand corner of the view UI, then the other widgets will reposition when this widget is made invisible. For more information, refer to the CSS display value of "none".

Default Value:true

Example

// Hides the widget in the view
widget.visible = false;

Method Overview

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Return Type	Summary	Class
	Adds one or more handles which are to be tied to the lifecycle of the object. more details	Accessor
String	A utility method used for building the value for a widget's `class` property. more details	Widget
	Destroys the widget instance. more details	Widget
Boolean	Emits an event on the instance. more details	Widget
Boolean	Indicates whether there is an event listener on the instance that matches the provided event name. more details	Widget
Boolean	Returns true if a named group of handles exist. more details	Accessor
Boolean	`isFulfilled()` may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is fulfilled (either resolved or rejected). more details	Widget
Boolean	`isRejected()` may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is rejected. more details	Widget
Boolean	`isResolved()` may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is resolved. more details	Widget
Object	Registers an event handler on the instance. more details	Widget
	Adds one or more handles which are to be tied to the lifecycle of the widget. more details	Widget
	This method is primarily used by developers when implementing custom widgets. more details	Widget
	Removes a group of handles owned by the object. more details	Accessor
Object	This method is primarily used by developers when implementing custom widgets. more details	Widget
	Renders widget to the DOM immediately. more details	Widget
	This method is primarily used by developers when implementing custom widgets. more details	Widget
Promise	`when()` may be leveraged once an instance of the class is created. more details	Widget

Method Details

addHandles(handleOrHandles, groupKey)inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25

Adds one or more handles which are to be tied to the lifecycle of the object. The handles will be removed when the object is destroyed.

// Manually manage handles
const handle = reactiveUtils.when(
  () => !view.updating,
  () => {
    wkidSelect.disabled = false;
  },
  { once: true }
);

this.addHandles(handle);

// Destroy the object
this.destroy();

Parameters

handleOrHandles WatchHandle|WatchHandle []

Handles marked for removal once the object is destroyed.

groupKey *

optional

Key identifying the group to which the handles should be added. All the handles in the group can later be removed with Accessor.removeHandles(). If no key is provided the handles are added to a default group.

classes(classNames){String}inherited

A utility method used for building the value for a widget's class property. This aids in simplifying CSS class setup.

Parameter

classNames String|String []|Object

repeatable

The class names.

Returns

Type	Description
String	The computed class name.

See also

Guide - Widget development (rendering)

Example

// .tsx syntax showing how to set CSS classes while rendering the widget

render() {
  const dynamicIconClasses = {
    [CSS.myIcon]: this.showIcon,
    [CSS.greyIcon]: !this.showIcon
  };

  return (
    <div class={classes(CSS.root, CSS.mixin, dynamicIconClasses)} />
  );
}

destroy()inherited

Destroys the widget instance.

emit(type, event){Boolean}inherited

Emits an event on the instance. This method should only be used when creating subclasses of this class.

Parameters

type String

The name of the event.

event Object

optional

The event payload.

Returns

Type	Description
Boolean	`true` if a listener was notified

hasEventListener(type){Boolean}inherited

Indicates whether there is an event listener on the instance that matches the provided event name.

Parameter

type String

The name of the event.

Returns

Type	Description
Boolean	Returns true if the class supports the input event.

hasHandles(groupKey){Boolean}inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25

Returns true if a named group of handles exist.

Parameter

groupKey *

optional

A group key.

Returns

Type	Description
Boolean	Returns `true` if a named group of handles exist.

Example

// Remove a named group of handles if they exist.
if (obj.hasHandles("watch-view-updates")) {
  obj.removeHandles("watch-view-updates");
}

isFulfilled(){Boolean}inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.19

isFulfilled() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is fulfilled (either resolved or rejected). If it is fulfilled, true will be returned.

Returns

Type	Description
Boolean	Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been fulfilled (either resolved or rejected).

isRejected(){Boolean}inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.19

isRejected() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is rejected. If it is rejected, true will be returned.

Returns

Type	Description
Boolean	Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been rejected.

isResolved(){Boolean}inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.19

isResolved() may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is resolved. If it is resolved, true will be returned.

Returns

Type	Description
Boolean	Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been resolved.

on(type, listener){Object}inherited

Registers an event handler on the instance. Call this method to hook an event with a listener.

Parameters

type String|String []

An event or an array of events to listen for.

listener Function

The function to call when the event fires.

Returns

Type Description

Object

Returns an event handler with a remove() method that should be called to stop listening for the event(s).

Property	Type	Description
remove	Function	When called, removes the listener from the event.

Example

view.on("click", function(event){
  // event is the event handle returned after the event fires.
  console.log(event.mapPoint);
});

own(handleOrHandles)inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.24

Adds one or more handles which are to be tied to the lifecycle of the widget. The handles will be removed when the widget is destroyed.

const handle = reactiveUtils.when(
  () => !view.updating,
  () => {
    wkidSelect.disabled = false;
  },
  { once: true}
);

this.own(handle); // Handle gets removed when the widget is destroyed.

Parameter

handleOrHandles WatchHandle|WatchHandle []

Handles marked for removal once the widget is destroyed.

postInitialize()inherited

This method is primarily used by developers when implementing custom widgets. Executes after widget is ready for rendering.

removeHandles(groupKey)inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.25

Removes a group of handles owned by the object.

Parameter

groupKey *

optional

A group key or an array or collection of group keys to remove.

Example

obj.removeHandles(); // removes handles from default group

obj.removeHandles("handle-group");
obj.removeHandles("other-handle-group");

render(){Object}inherited

This method is primarily used by developers when implementing custom widgets. It must be implemented by subclasses for rendering.

Returns

Type	Description
Object	The rendered virtual node.

renderNow()inherited

Renders widget to the DOM immediately.

scheduleRender()inherited

This method is primarily used by developers when implementing custom widgets. Schedules widget rendering. This method is useful for changes affecting the UI.

when(callback, errback){Promise}inherited Since: ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.19

when() may be leveraged once an instance of the class is created. This method takes two input parameters: a callback function and an errback function. The callback executes when the instance of the class loads. The errback executes if the instance of the class fails to load.

Parameters

callback Function

optional

The function to call when the promise resolves.

errback Function

optional

The function to execute when the promise fails.

Returns

Type	Description
Promise	Returns a new promise for the result of `callback`.

Example

// Although this example uses the BasemapGallery widget, any class instance that is a promise may use when() in the same way
let bmGallery = new BasemapGallery();
bmGallery.when(function(){
  // This function will execute once the promise is resolved
}, function(error){
  // This function will execute if the promise is rejected due to an error
});

ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScriptAPI Reference

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