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import Symbol from "@arcgis/core/symbols/Symbol.js";
Inheritance:
SymbolAccessor
Subclasses:
CIMSymbol, FillSymbol, Symbol3D, LineSymbol, MarkerSymbol, TextSymbol, WebStyleSymbol
Since
ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.0

Symbol is the base class for all symbols. Symbols represent point, line, polygon, and mesh geometries as vector graphics within a View. Symbols can only be set directly on individual graphics in a GraphicsLayer or in View.graphics. Otherwise they are assigned to a Renderer that is applied to a Layer.

Numerous symbols are available for depicting features. Choosing a symbol type depends on the following:

  • The type of View in which the symbols will be rendered - either MapView (for 2D) or SceneView (for 3D)
  • The geometry type of the feature(s)
  • The purpose and context of the visualization

The following table indicates which symbol subclasses you should work with depending on the view type.

View typeSymbol subclasses
MapView (2D)FillSymbol, LineSymbol, MarkerSymbol, TextSymbol, WebStyleSymbol, CIMSymbol
SceneView (3D)Symbol3D, WebStyleSymbol, CIMSymbol

If working with data in a MapView, use the following table as a guide for choosing a symbol type.

Geometry typeValid symbol types
PointSimpleMarkerSymbol, PictureMarkerSymbol, TextSymbol, WebStyleSymbol, CIMSymbol
PolylineSimpleLineSymbol, TextSymbol, CIMSymbol
PolygonSimpleFillSymbol, PictureFillSymbol, SimpleMarkerSymbol, TextSymbol, CIMSymbol

If working with data in a SceneView, use the following table as a guide when selecting a symbol type.

Geometry typeValid symbol types
PointPointSymbol3D, LabelSymbol3D, WebStyleSymbol, CIMSymbol
PolylineLineSymbol3D, LabelSymbol3D
PolygonPolygonSymbol3D, LabelSymbol3D
MeshMeshSymbol3D, LabelSymbol3D

While not expressly indicated in the tables above, 2D symbols are supported in 3D SceneViews while 3D symbols are not supported in 2D MapViews. However, it is recommended to favor 3D symbol types over 2D symbols when working in a SceneView.

See also

Properties

Any properties can be set, retrieved or listened to. See the Watch for changes topic.
PropertyTypeClass
declaredClass
readonly inherited
type
readonly

color

autocast Property
Type
Color | null | undefined

The color of the symbol. This can be autocast with an array of rgb(a) values, named string, hex string or an hsl(a) string, an object with r, g, b, and a properties, or a Color object.

Default value
"black"
Examples
// CSS color string
symbol.color = "dodgerblue";
// HEX string
symbol.color = "#33cc33";
// array of RGBA values
symbol.color = [51, 204, 51, 0.3];
// object with rgba properties
symbol.color = {
r: 51,
g: 51,
b: 204,
a: 0.7
};

declaredClass

readonlyinherited Property
Type
string
Inherited from: Accessor
Since
ArcGIS Maps SDK for JavaScript 4.7

The name of the class. The declared class name is formatted as esri.folder.className.

type

readonly Property
Type
SymbolType

The symbol type.

Methods

MethodSignatureClass
fromJSON
inherited static
fromJSON(json: any): any
toJSON
inherited
toJSON(): any

fromJSON

inheritedstatic Method
Signature
fromJSON (json: any): any
Inherited from: JSONSupportMixin

Creates a new instance of this class and initializes it with values from a JSON object generated from an ArcGIS product. The object passed into the input json parameter often comes from a response to a query operation in the REST API or a toJSON() method from another ArcGIS product. See the Using fromJSON() topic in the Guide for details and examples of when and how to use this function.

Parameters
ParameterTypeDescriptionRequired
json
any

A JSON representation of the instance in the ArcGIS format. See the ArcGIS REST API documentation for examples of the structure of various input JSON objects.

Returns
any

Returns a new instance of this class.

toJSON

inherited Method
Signature
toJSON (): any
Inherited from: JSONSupportMixin

Converts an instance of this class to its ArcGIS portal JSON representation. See the Using fromJSON() guide topic for more information.

Returns
any

The ArcGIS portal JSON representation of an instance of this class.