Add a feature layer from a portal item

Learn how to use an ArcGIS portal item to access and display a feature layer in a map.

You can host a variety of geographic data and other resources using ArcGIS Online. These portal items can also define how the data is presented. A web map or web scene, for example, not only defines the layers for a map or scene, but also how layers are symbolized, the minimum and/or maximum scales at which they display, and several other properties. Likewise, a hosted feature layer contains the data for the layer and also defines the symbols and other display properties for how it is presented. When you add a map, scene, or layer from a portal item to your app, everything that has been saved with the item is applied in your app. Adding portal items to your app rather than creating them programmatically saves you from writing a lot of code, and can provide consistency across apps that use the same data.

In this tutorial, you will add a hosted feature layer to display trailheads in the Santa Monica Mountains of Southern California. The hosted layer defines the trailhead locations (points) as well as the symbols used to display them.

Prerequisites

Steps

Open the Xcode project

1. To start the tutorial, complete the Display a map tutorial or download and unzip the solution.

2. Open the .xcodeproj file in Xcode.

3. If you downloaded the solution project, set your API key.

   More info

   An API Key enables access to services, web maps, and web scenes hosted in ArcGIS Online.

   1. Go to your developer dashboard to get your API key. For these tutorials, use your default API key. It is scoped to include all of the services demonstrated in the tutorials.

   2. In Xcode, in the Project Navigator, click MainApp.swift.
   3. In the Editor, set the ArcGISEnvironment.apiKey property on the ArcGISEnvironment with your API key.

   
   

   MainApp.swift

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   import SwiftUI
   
   import ArcGIS
   
   @main
   struct MainApp: App {
   
       init() {
           ArcGISEnvironment.apiKey = APIKey("<#your-API-key#>")
       }
   
       var body: some SwiftUI.Scene {
           WindowGroup {
               ContentView()
   
                   .ignoresSafeArea()
   
           }
       }
   
   }

Add a feature layer to the map

1. Open the ContentView.swift file and update the map object. Create a PortalItem object referencing the feature layer by passing in the portal and item ID.

   More info

   Each portal item has a unique Item.ID, identified from its URL on ArcGIS Online.

   In your browser, go to the Trailheads Styled layer on ArcGIS Online and find the item ID at the end of the URL. It should be 2e4b3df6ba4b44969a3bc9827de746b3.

   The feature layer referenced with this portal item contains trailheads in and around the Santa Monica Mountains.

   ContentView.swift

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       @State private var map = {
           // Creates a map with the topographic basemap style.
           let map = Map(basemapStyle: .arcGISTopographic)
           // Sets the initial viewpoint to Malibu, California.
           map.initialViewpoint = Viewpoint(latitude: 34.027, longitude: -118.805, scale: 72_000)
   
           // Creates an anonymous portal item pointing to https://www.arcgis.com with an item ID.
           let portalItem = PortalItem(
               portal: .arcGISOnline(connection: .anonymous),
               id: Item.ID("2e4b3df6ba4b44969a3bc9827de746b3")!
           )
   
           return map
       }()
   

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2. Create a FeatureLayer object from the portal item and a layer ID. The layer ID uniquely identifies one of the layers from the portal item. Add the layer to the map's operational layers.

   More info

   A layer ID is required because a portal item may have more than one layer. For instance, when a feature service has 3 layers - trailheads (points), trails (polylines) and trail areas (polygons), the corresponding portal item would contain all three layers.

   ContentView.swift

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       @State private var map = {
           // Creates a map with the topographic basemap style.
           let map = Map(basemapStyle: .arcGISTopographic)
           // Sets the initial viewpoint to Malibu, California.
           map.initialViewpoint = Viewpoint(latitude: 34.027, longitude: -118.805, scale: 72_000)
   
           // Creates an anonymous portal item pointing to https://www.arcgis.com with an item ID.
           let portalItem = PortalItem(
               portal: .arcGISOnline(connection: .anonymous),
               id: Item.ID("2e4b3df6ba4b44969a3bc9827de746b3")!
           )
   
           // Creates a feature layer from the portal item and a layer ID.
           let layer = FeatureLayer(featureServiceItem: portalItem, layerID: 0)
           // Adds the layer to the map's operational layers.
           map.addOperationalLayer(layer)
   
           return map
       }()
   

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3. Press Command + R to run the app.

   More info

   If you are using the Xcode simulator your system must meet these minimum requirements: macOS Monterey 12.5, Xcode 15, iOS 17. If you are using a physical device, then refer to the system requirements.

You should see a map of trail heads in the Santa Monica mountains. Tap, drag, and zoom on the map view to explore the map.

What's next?

Learn how to use additional API features, ArcGIS location services, and ArcGIS tools in these tutorials:

• Display a web map

• Display a web scene