Learn how to display the current device location on a map or scene.
You can display the device location on a map or scene. This is important for workflows that require the user's current location, such as finding nearby businesses, navigating from the current location, or identifying and collecting geospatial information.
By default, location display uses the device's location provider. Your app can also process input from other location providers, such as an external GPS receiver or a provider that returns a simulated location. For more information, see the Show device location topic.
Prerequisites
Before starting this tutorial:
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You need an ArcGIS Location Platform or ArcGIS Online account.
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Your system meets the system requirements.
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The ArcGIS Maps SDK for Qt, version 200.4.0 or later is installed.
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The Qt 6.5.1 software development framework is installed.
Steps
Create a new ArcGIS Maps Qt Creator Project
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Start Qt Creator.
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Click File > New File or Project. Under Projects, select ArcGIS.
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Select the ArcGIS Maps 200.4.0 Qt Quick C++ app project template (or a later version) and click Choose.
You may have several selections for the ArcGIS project type. Be sure to select ArcGIS Maps 200.4.0 Qt Quick C++ app (or a later version).
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In the Project Location dialog, name your project display_device_location. Click Next.
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In the Define Build System dialog, select qmake for your build system. Click Next.
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In the Define Project Details dialog, give this app a description or leave it as is. Leave the rest of this dialog as is.
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Leave the 3D project box unchecked. At the ArcGIS Online Basemap dropdown menu, select Streets. Then click Next.
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On the Kit Selection dialog, check the kit(s) you previously set up when you installed the API. You should select a Desktop kit to run this tutorial. Then click Next.
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At the Project Management dialog, the option to Add as a subproject to root project is only available if you have already created a root project. Ignore this dialog for this tutorial. Click Next.
Get an access token
You need an access token to use the location services used in this tutorial.
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Go to the Create an API key tutorial to obtain an access token.
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Ensure that the following privilege is enabled: Location services > Basemaps > Basemap styles service.
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Copy the access token as it will be used in the next step.
To learn more about other ways to get an access token, go to Types of authentication.
Set your API key
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In the Projects window, in the Sources folder, open the main.cpp file. Modify the code to set the API key to the access token. Save and close the file.
main.cppUse dark colors for code blocks Add line. Add line. Add line. Add line. Add line. // 2. API key authentication: Get a long-lived access token that gives your application access to // ArcGIS location services. Go to the tutorial at https://links.esri.com/create-an-api-key. // Copy the API Key access token. const QString accessToken = QString("");
Declare the new method in the header file
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In the Projects window, open the Headers folder. Double-click the file display_device_location.h to open it. Add the new method declaration under
private:
. Then save and close the file.Display_device_location.hUse dark colors for code blocks Add line. private: Esri::ArcGISRuntime::MapQuickView* mapView() const; void setMapView(Esri::ArcGISRuntime::MapQuickView* mapView); void startLocation();
Include header files in the source code
To create this app you will need to include additional class header files from the ArcGIS Maps Qt C++ API.
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In the Projects window, open the Sources folder. Open the display_device_location.cpp file and add the following include statements.
Display_device_location.cppUse dark colors for code blocks Add line. Add line. #include "Display_device_location.h" #include "Map.h" #include "MapTypes.h" #include "MapQuickView.h" #include "LocationDisplay.h" #include "MapViewTypes.h"
Show the current location
Each map view has its own instance of a LocationDisplay
for showing the current location (point) of the device. The location is displayed as an overlay in the map view.
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Add the following method. This code enables
LocationDisplay
for the map view and assigns aLocationDisplayAutoPanMode
that centers the map at the device location.Display_device_location.cppUse dark colors for code blocks Add line. Add line. Add line. Add line. Add line. Add line. Add line. MapQuickView* Display_device_location::mapView() const { return m_mapView; } void Display_device_location::startLocation() { // start location display m_mapView->locationDisplay()->start(); // center the location display around the device location m_mapView->locationDisplay()->setAutoPanMode(LocationDisplayAutoPanMode::Recenter); }
The
set
method appearing later in this file gets a handle to theM a p View Map
object that was declared in QML code and sets theView Map
on theMap
for display. This code is installed by the templates that ArcGIS provides when creating a new project in Qt.View -
Within the
set
method, add the call to the new method.M a p View Display_device_location.cppUse dark colors for code blocks Add line. // Set the view (created in QML) void Display_device_location::setMapView(MapQuickView* mapView) { if (!mapView || mapView == m_mapView) { return; } m_mapView = mapView; m_mapView->setMap(m_map); startLocation();
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Press Ctrl + R to run the app.
You should see your current location displayed on the map. Different location symbols are used depending on the auto pan mode and whether a location is acquired. See LocationDisplayAutoPanMode
for details.
By default, a round blue symbol is used to display the device's location. The location data source tries to get the most accurate location available but depending upon signal strength, satellite positions, and other factors, the location reported could be an approximation. A semi-transparent circle around the location symbol indicates the range of accuracy. As the device moves and location updates are received, the location symbol will be repositioned on the map.
Learn how to use additional API features, ArcGIS location services, and ArcGIS tools in these tutorials: